Film Genres Free Essay Example, 2000 words

In that respect, it is clear that the horror film is a reactionary genre since it provides an easy access into the unknown and scary world in which viewers are able to experience fear without really being in any danger themselves. Precisely, the horror film is reactionary because it relies on the fear of the unknown, people’s most dreaded nightmares and its primary goal is to defeat the irrational and destructive forces in people’s chaotic world. The fear, panic, worry, among other emotional reactions elicited by the horror film are its intended outcomes and driving force; in the end, the horror film allows its viewers to return to a state of normalcy feeling victorious over the invasion of monsters. The combination of sci-fi and visual special effects in the 1980s redefined the horror film as a reactionary genre, with the gruesome imaginations of viewers and filmmakers producing compounded effects owing to the greater possibilities of depicting the improbable. Within the 1980’s social context of materialistic attitude and material progress as a measure of societal value, the horror film came out strongly to address the issue of gender representations, portraying male monsters as well as the fears and anxieties of men while contrasting males with strong independent women (Dozier 2010). We will write a custom essay sample on Film Genres or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Precisely, the horror films in this period present tales of unfriendly killers keen on revenging various misdeeds pursuing their sexual pervasions (Buxton 2009); in that respect, the 1980’s horror film is a reactionary genre because of its vengeful monsters. Up to date, as in many cases of the 1980’s horror films, the monsters in horror films represent alter egos or superego characters that seek to avenge the progressive sexual liberation or freedom of the females in society. Horror and gender As an unsettling film genre, the horror film seeks to upset its viewers by undermining the universal ideas and notions of real life, including societal norms to with gender and sexuality (Wright 2010); horror’s threat to normalcy and the inclination to assault conventional gender roles and morals are directly linked to the monster.

Is Personal Identity in the Mind of the Beholder - 795 Words

Personal identity is a very controversial aspect of life. Who are we? What defines us? According to John Locke, psychological continuity is what defines our personal identity. Locke discusses the case of the prince and the cobbler to help shape his theory. However, I absolutely disagree with Locke’s theory. Locke’s theory of personal identity creates many problems, such as the duplication problem. By reformulating Locke’s theory of personal identity, we still come across these problems that prove Locke’s theory false. Summary: Locke’s argument for the memory criterion of personal identity, is that psychological continuity (the consciousness of past experiences) is the aspect that preservers our personal identity. Locke†¦show more content†¦The duplication problem, is one in which we assume you (A) have a terrible illness and the only solution is to split your body into two and see which will survive. You enter the operation and the doctors divide your body into two. Each halve-body is artificially completed, but somehow both halves are cured and both survive. Now you have two persons (B and C), with your original hemisphere. According to Locke’s theory on psychological continuity, a past person (P1) is numerically identical to the future person (P2) iff the future person remembers the past persons memories, experiences, etc. Therefore, we can assume A is psychologically continuous and numerically identical with B and A is also psychologically continuous and numerically identi cal with C. By the transitivity of identity, B and C must be numerically identical. However, it is impossible for B and C to be numerically identical. At the exact moment of the split, B and C can be qualitatively similar, but not be numerically identical, for it is impossible to have two different people and consider them both numerically the same person. This is proven by assuming: Charles (B) is numerically identical with Guy Fawkes (A). Robert (C) is numerically identical with Guy Fawkes (A).Therefore; Charles (B) is numerically identical with Robert (C). This argument is valid, but unsound. A valid argument is one in which, if the premise are all assumed to be true, the conclusion must be true. If we assume, Charles (B)Show MoreRelatedRelationship Between Society And Ones Own Personhood1583 Words   |  7 Pagesvarious ways these influence our actions. His philosophy focuses primarily on the mind and how it guides out wills. Frankfurt, for example, does not allow for any ext ernal influences on personal identity, nor does he allow the mind’s interpretation of the body, resulting in a narrow view on one’s personhood. Susan J. Brison offers an alternative. Her piece, â€Å"Outliving Oneself: Trauma, Memory, and Personal Identity,† describes the ways our relationships with both our body and society influence ourRead MoreAm I the Same Self I was Ten Years Ago? Essay1031 Words   |  5 PagesTo rise again - to be the same person that you were - you must have your memory perfectly fresh and present; for it is memory that makes your identity. If your memory be lost, how will you be the same man? — Voltaire Perhaps even Voltaire took a look in the mirror and questioned the same things I ask myself every day. Who am I, and who will I become? Am I the same self I was ten years ago? Some philosophers may question, â€Å"Am I the same person that continues to exist overtime, despite changesRead MoreThe Mega Marketing Of Depression Essay1609 Words   |  7 Pagesshifting the reality of an entire culture, for the sake of their profit. Lastly, in â€Å"The Mind’s Eye,† Oliver Sacks illustrates how reality differs between individuals by using stories from individuals with blindness. Evidently, reality is in the mind of the beholder and the effects of standardization and other external influences fog one’s authentic reality. In turn, the reality that most people experience is a product of others’ viewpoints and perspectives rather than their own. Everyone has their ownRead MoreToni Morrison s Sula Broken Minds : A Psychological Perspective1286 Words   |  6 Pag esJessica Gardiner ENGL 4020S Dr. Gould 2 October 2014 Essay 2: Toni Morrison, Sula Broken Minds: A Psychological Perspective of Toni Morrison’s Sula In Toni Morrison’s Sula, and in her other fictional novels, to understand and interpret the causation behind each character’s psychological mind, the reader must employ an African American critical theoretical method when analyzing the literature. African American critical theory requires both the knowledge of Black Psychology and Gender PsychologyRead MoreArt, But Only If You Say So1339 Words   |  6 Pagesthe success of these artists, but not just in personal identity, in their art’s identity as well. By Banksy and Princess Hijab not revealing their names, they leave their work open to political interpretation and further increasing its general value as an opinion piece. Princess Hijab, whose work mainly focuses on masking sexualized advertisements with hijabs and chadors, mentions how people are confused by her since she is not overt about her identity and therefore the reasoning behind her work.Read MoreMedia s Influence On Body Image942 Words   |  4 P agesindividual’s concept of beauty and bodily perfection. Even the â€Å"beauty is in the eye of the beholder,† many people allow the media’s influence into their lives, which is a dangerous thing to allow (Vogel, 2015). According to David Newman, author of Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life, society is defined as the â€Å"population of people living in the same geographic area who share a culture and a common identity and whose members fall under the same political authority† (Newman, 2010, 18). The peopleRead MoreThe Biotic Community Do Not Construct Paradigms Essay1628 Words   |  7 Pageseither or nor should it be indoctrinated into our paradigm that women should be seen as an instrumental value. As a political science major I am familiar with the works of political theory and thought; therefore, my understanding of gender is that identity and the physical features that we are born into have no correlation to what is written in text be it The Prince, by Machiavelli or The Book of Genesis. Also, as a liberal environmentalist intersectionality is an important aspect in viewing the worldRead MoreWhat is Beauty?1209 Words   |  5 Pagescompletely. Conversely, philosophers such as Hegel and Edmund Burke argued that beauty is determined by society. Aristotle, famous Greek philosopher, has also agreed with what David Hume’s theory of beauty. He believed beauty of a person has so many identities that make them who they are. Societal views are there to just change you into someone who you aren’t. Then again, Friedrich Hegel would disagree with Aristotle on his own theory. Majority, of the philosophers had their own theory on beauty but DavidRead MoreDreams Are From The Book Your Soul Is Writing About You1201 Words   |  5 Pagesthese three processes may be interconnected and relative to dream interpretation, it is not all convincing. As complex as the mind has proven to be, it does not seem plausible to all ot one of its intricate operations to arbitrary associations. Freud admittedly states that not all associations are useful during the interpretation process, thus leaving them subject to personal perception. This leaves for a huge margin for error to be considered when using the technique. In that margin of error, theRead MoreLand Of Sunshine State Of Dreams By Gary Mormino1267 Words   |  6 Pagesyears struggled with its public image as Indian attacks were common place in the region along with yellow fever and environmental phenomena such as hurricanes. Following in the end of the Seminole and the Civil war Florida began to search for a new identity and sense of prosperity in the face of massive changes to its economy and societal structure. With the advent of new technologies, the borders of Florida for the first time were opened to larger encompassing audience of visitors from all over the

Corporate EthicsSamples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Responsibility And Ethics. Answer: Introduction Corporate social responsibility is described as the self regulation in a corporate sector, which is coupled with a business model. CSR policy in a business is necessary to evaluate and ensuring its consents with ethics, law and national and international norms. CSR was origins in the earlier years of 20th century. It is states the concern about the responsibilities of management towards their employees and customers. This concept was introduced by Abrams in 1951. Each corporation had responsibility and duty towards society with their economics and legal duties. Every organization has the responsibility to follow some ethics .After 1980s there was an increased focus for ethical corporate culture (Crane and Matten, 2016, p.9). Identify the nature and theoretical underpinnings of business ethics A productive organization is considered as a business. Their main objective is creating goods and services for customers, usually at a profit. Business is also take place between organizations. Study of ethical dimensions of business organization and commercial activities is considered as business ethics (Blowfield and Murray, 2014, p.8). Business ethics consist of theassessments of the production, distribution of goods, marketing, sales, and consumption of goods and services activities of a business in an ethical manner. Business ethics considered as a large field. Famous philosophers such as Aristotle, Rawls have their own contribution in this field. Now a days almost five journals engaged in this field and work in this field appears in main philosophy and social science journals. Varieties of business ethics: Many people such as accountants, lawyers are engaged in business activities. These kinds of persons are called as professionals. There exist some codes of conduct for following by the professionals. Many organizations developed and enforced some form of codes of conduct which includes ethics as a part. According to this business ethics can be considered as a study of professional practice which includes the study of the content, development, management etc. Business ethics is also important to estimate the efficacy of the codes of conduct that encourage the people, engaged in business (Kolk and Perego, , 2014, p.1). As an academic discipline business ethics was contributed by social scientists and normative theorists. In this field they try to answer the question related to business and ethics. That include is CSR helpful to improve corporate financial performance? , does an ethic pay? , why people involved in unethical activities? Etc... In a normative enterprise business ethics evolved from different disciplines, the different principles could be seen as political philosophy, law, public policy etc. Following business ethics properly suggests that one has good knowledge of the ethical principles.The unethical behavior in various forms can be identified by this means (Leipziger, 2015, p.45). Normative business ethicists give a brief idea about the economic framework which includes the exclusive production and it also refers that, for resource collection, market plays an important role. Explain the role of corporate governance and ethics in influencing corporate actions and attitudes. Good corporate governance could be said to be stretching beyond the rules stated by the government. It also says about the ethics and values that drives a company in order to run their business smoothly. Corporate governance is an important factor for any company to ensure that it runs appropriately and smoothly. It defines the way how a business run and controlled. Governance says about to form a high authority for a company and the way to perform its role. It includes the way to form a board and structure it, the board settlement and the way to precede it (Elkington and Fisk, 2014, p.76). The value framework is represented in a corporate governance of a company which helps a company with its business decisions that are ethical for the various stakeholders of the company. Corporate governance is implemented so that the rights of the stakeholders are safeguarded and hence the productivity could be increased (El Akremi et al. 2015, p.23). Essentials of good corporate governance: In a good corporate governance ethical and social control are focused upon so that the resources of the company are used in a proper way. The following characteristics are essential for good corporate governance Participatory Accountability Transparent consensus orientation Responsive Effective and Efficient Equitable and Inclusive and Follows the Rule of Law. Business ethics: It is a type of applied ethics. This is important to apply in business in order to maintain the morality or ethical norms in a business. Ethics is a set of principles which is necessary for an individual to maintain the organisational objectives it is related with the duties and obligations which helps one to evaluate his own goodness and also the bad for other individuals. (Set-Pamies, 2016, p.523). Advantages of business ethics: There is a link between business ethics and financial performance in an organisation. Every company should maintain their ethical commitment in order to perform well. Identify the impact of corporate responsibility on organizational sustainability. Economics and management theories states that objective of corporation are profit maximization under the constraints. Share holder is the key agent in these kinds of models. They provide financial resources for the normal execution of organization. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is considered as one of the important practices for running any business. For companies, maintain the CSR, refers to maintain their overall performances (Carroll and Buchholtz, 2014,p.34). CSR strategy is an important factor for maintaining the companys competiveness. This refers to follow the policies and procedures in an organisation in order to maintain the social, environmental, ethical, human rights or consumer concerns into business operations .(Joutsenvirta and Vaara, 2015, p.8). A company has the overall objective to achieve a positive impact on society in order to maximizing profit value in business market Establishing a CSR program: CSR program drives company to establish CSR agenda in worldwide. If a company adopts CSR oriented activities, they have the responsibility to implement a plan to carry out the agreed CSR program. There are six key components in coherent CSR plan. That are identified by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (i) CSR Assessment; (ii) CSR Strategy; (iii) CSR Commitments; (iv) Implementation Plan and Actions; (v) Verification and Evaluation of Results, and (vi) Refinement. The popular companies also have the tendency to be reliable to the customers in order to maintain their business. The thing which is happening is an adaptation of the process of the malti stakeholders which is external in nature. Benefits of CSR: Smallest organizations get benefited from implementing corporate social responsibility at their business. They implemented this policy by making small changes on a simple environmental policy list (Eriksson and Kovalainen, 2015,p.3). The main objective of any business is its sales and profit. Good business want to increase their reliability and in order to do this they to attract many investor as possible Business can avoid an embarrassing error of judgment; more interest is being shown in business demonstrating corporate social responsibility. Adopting CSR helps the work environment. Critically analyze ethical issues and formulate recommendations for the management of these issues. Ethics is the sense of being able to understand what is right and wrong. It is necessary for the organisations to have the sense of proper justice and fairness which is required to do the business functions and operations in a proper manner. (Hoffman et al. 2014, p.45). The management should know the necessity of respecting people in spite of their individual differences and their societal situations. The organisations should understand the capability and the potential of each individual and the associated members irrespective of their professional differences and varied designations. It is necessary for the corporate world to respect and appreciate the rights of people, be it legal or civil. Discrimination must not be encouraged (Myers, 2013, p.3). Dont abuse your position for gaining a personal advantage: It says about taking advantage of participants for political, social, sexual and financial gain. Dont make an intervention in areas you dont trained: This intervention may lead to a negative impact on the production. Try to do what you can and other may become truly unethical and harmful. Conclusion Implementing CSR policy and ethics is very important to get a good working environment in any organization. An unethical activity affects the person who doing the activity and the organization or public. Ignoring unethical activities also lead to some negative effects. By creating some standards for primary ethical issues will help you to follow the way to community respect and outstanding service delivery. References Blowfield, M. and Murray, A., 2014.Corporate responsibility. Oxford University Press. Carroll, A. and Buchholtz, A., 2014.Business and society: Ethics, sustainability, and stakeholder management. Nelson Education. Crane, A. and Matten, D., 2016.Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. El Akremi, A., Gond, J.P., Swaen, V., De Roeck, K. and Igalens, J., 2015. How do employees perceive corporate responsibility? Development and validation of a multidimensional corporate stakeholder responsibility scale.Journal of Management, p.0149206315569311. Elkington, J. and Fisk, P., 2014. Crane A., and D. Matten (2010). Business Ethics: Managing Corporate Citizenship and Sustainability in the Age of Globalisation (Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press). An excellent entry-level textbook about the world of business ethics. This cov-ers the foundation of business ethics, applying understandings to each of.The Business Student's Guide to Sustainable Management: Principles and Practice, p.76. Eriksson, P. and Kovalainen, A., 2015.Qualitative Methods in Business Research: A Practical Guide to Social Research. Sage. Hoffman, W.M., Frederick, R.E. and Schwartz, M.S. eds., 2014.Business ethics: Readings and cases in corporate morality. John Wiley Sons. Joutsenvirta, M. and Vaara, E., 2015. Legitimacy struggles and political corporate social responsibility in international settings: A comparative discursive analysis of a contested investment in Latin America.Organization Studies,36(6), pp.741-777. Kolk, A. and Perego, P., 2014. Sustainable bonuses: Sign of corporate responsibility or window dressing?.Journal of Business Ethics,119(1), pp.1-15. Leipziger, D., 2015.The corporate responsibility code book. Greenleaf Publishing. Myers, M.D., 2013.Qualitative research in business and management. Sage. Set-Pamies, D. and Papaoikonomou, E., 2016. A multi-level perspective for the integration of ethics, corporate social responsibility and sustainability (ECSRS) in management education.Journal of Business Ethics,136(3), pp.523-538.

Overview of Abdul Monem Limited free essay sample

Assignment On: An overview of a Bangladeshi Marketing Organization (Abdul Monem Limited) Prepared for: Shahriar Kabir Assistant Professor, IBA (JU) Course Instructor: Marketing Management Prepared by: MD. Zahidul Alam Class ID: 1807 Batch: 19th INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION JAHANGIRNAGAR UNIVERSITY Date of submission: July 02, 2011 Abdul Monem Ltd (AML) is one of the largest and the most successful corporate houses in Bangladesh maintaining leadership position in all their business ventures. AML is specialized in the construction of highways, bridges, buildings, airports and electric transmission line. They successfully completed projects over 30 years financed by foreign agencies like ADB, WB, JBIC and GoB. AML is the authorized bottler for the Coca-Cola, Fanta and Sprite. AML manufactures Igloo ice-cream, a pioneer in ice cream industries in Bangladesh. Started as a Construction Contractor in 1956 and later diversified to food sector Abdul Monem Limited proudly represents brands like Coca-Cola, Igloo, AmoMilk and Danone that are the milestones to our quest to provide the best and quality products to our thousands consumers. Year of Establishment: 1956 Business Line: †¢Construction Contractors for the Roads Highways, Bridges Culverts, Highrise Buildings, Factory Buildings, Flood Embankment, Hydraulic Structures, Operation Maintenance Toll collection. †¢Bottler of Coca-Cola, Fanta, Sprite, Sunfill Mango Juice Kinley Drinking Water. †¢Manufacturer of Igloo ice cream, Manufacturer of AmoMilk liquid pasteurized milk. †¢Manufacture of Igloo Ghee. †¢Trading Distributing product of Danone Brands. †¢Abdul Monem Foundation †¢Aml Trading Distribution Unit †¢Igloo Foods Ltd. †¢Abdul Monem Sugar Refinery Limited Group turnover: BDT 400 Crore. Group Management: Mr. Abdul Monem is the founder of the Company and empowered CEO of the Group. A Civil Engineer by profession Mr. Abdul Monem masterminded the whole Group and its expansion and diversification to this venture. His descendants Mr. A. S. M. Mainuddin Monem a Business Graduate from Harvard Business School, USA, and Mr. A. S. M Mohiuddin Monem an Industrial Engineer from North Eastern University, USA are the key management people and responsible for the Finance, Administration and Operational activities of the Group. Mission and Vision: The mission of Abdul Monem Limited is to build a business venture committed to achieve the highest quality of products and services for the betterment of the society. This includes dedication to enhancing the existing operation, exploration and creation of newer profitable ventures with full respect for the wisdom and ethics of true and transparent business practice as well as development of personal and institutional professional leadership. AML aims at providing the society, significant new capabilities for successful careers to all. Overview: Since inception the company has gone a long way. Abdul Monem Limited is the flagship company of itself. Driven with the mission statement the company gradually increased its activities over the years. During its journey the company has faced a lot of difficulties but with the strong management approach the company managed to survive. Generating more revenue was not the only concern of AML. The motto was to build a dream as described in the mission statement. Abdul Monem Limited started the business line as the infrastructure development contractor. Over the decades Abdul Monem Limited has successfully accomplished many projects including projects aided by the World Bank, Asian Development Bank, Japan Bank for International Cooperation and Islamic Development Bank. In recognition to our commitment for work excellence we have been able to initiate projects in joint ventures and receive many rewards for the achievements. To achieve the end destination AML has diversified itself and these diversified activities allowed the company to come close to the people and involved in many development activities. Some of these activities are given below: AML Contribution at Nation Building: The company has contributed a lot in nation building since its inception. These includes Construction Contractors for the Roads Highways, Bridges Culverts, High-rise Buildings, Factory Buildings, Flood Embankment, Hydraulic Structures, Operation Maintenance Toll collection, establishment of educational institutions, religious infrastructure and micro credit operation. Most of these activities directly contributed in building the nation and some of these indirectly helped the country by developing the education level, poverty elevation, capacity building and infrastructure development. Development of roads and highways, bridges culverts, flood embankment helped the country in building the infrastructure and communication system while high rise buildings and factories helped people of this country in generating employment. Those in the end contributed a lot in developing the nation. Contribution to GDP: According the World Bank report last year GDP was (US$ billions) 62 where AML turn over was BDT 400 crore. These are the direct contribution. But the company has opened many windows in the economy to increase the GDP. Developed infrastructure is playing a significant role in Bangladesh economy. As communication became easy people from rural places can get the modern facility of easily. With the help of modern machine and technology our GDP has increased significantly over the years. Employment opportunity: About 10000 people are directly working in AML in various projects and companies. And the company has opened many windows in public and private sector to employ thousands. With the micro credit operation AML is motivating under privileged people in developing various labour oriented projects, small medium enterprises and cottage industry which can generate more employment opportunity in the rural areas. Micro credit operation: In recent years AML has introduced micro credit operation to remove poverty. AML has made the credit facility so simple that one can easily take loan without much hassle and without mortgage or collateral. AML is not finishing the job after the loan disbursement; it makes sure that the borrower can make the most of the loan. That’s why AML provide sufficient training on various projects. The objective is to build the strength of under privileged people to face poverty. AML believes in teaching the technique, â€Å"how to catch a fish† rather than providing the fish. AML is running the micro credit operation in B. Baria as a pilot project. After the successful implementation AML has plan of replicating the project throughout the whole country. Other than the above mentioned activities AML is working closely with the government in many issues like disaster removal, removal of national calamity etc. Contribution to national calamity: AML has always expanded its hands in facing the national calamity. Whenever the nation faced any natural disaster, flood or any other calamity AML got itself involved in the relief activity. AML has distributed Relief among the flood affected people in the year 1988, 1998, 2001 and 2007. This year AML has distributed the relief to cover the most affected people. Moreover 52 Lac liter drinking water was distributed among the affected people this year. These were highly appreciated by different media. Disaster removal activities: AML was never far away from participation in national emergency as it has participated in rescue operation in the Army Salvage Operation in the Building collapse of Spectra Garments. All recovery equipments were provided by Abdul Monem Ltd. in 2005. Corporate Social Responsibilities: AML was never far away from people. Throughout its journey it has engaged itself in many activities that helped people. As a part of these activities AML has opened a new wing named Abdul Monem Foundation at Brahman Baria which is working closely with the people to remove food for the poor people. School, College and Madrasha are successfully running under this Foundation where the students get free study. One orphanage is also running under the banner of AM Foundation where about 3000 orphans are being taken care of. poverty, develop infrastructure, capacity building, increase the level of education and ensure. AML’s ORGANOGRAM: